The Frustrating Reality of Listed Proxies
Here is the frustrating reality for the retail investor. SpaceX is a private company. You cannot simply log onto your brokerage and buy shares in it. That is the single most important fact you must accept when approaching this theme.
What we have instead are listed proxies. These are public companies that offer some degree of economic or strategic exposure to the broader commercial space narrative. I must be brutally clear here. They are not equivalents. Each carries its own distinct risk profile, and buying them is not the same as buying SpaceX.
However, the intersection of artificial intelligence and orbital infrastructure is forming a distinct thematic bucket that retail investors are eager to access. In fact, I think we are witnessing something entirely novel in the markets. The AI Space Race (SpaceX-xAI) Creates New Investment Wave is fundamentally altering how we model future defence allocations, and the market has provided a few imperfect vessels for this trade.
The first is Destiny Tech100, trading under the ticker DXYZ. This is a closed-end fund that holds a direct stake in SpaceX, alongside positions in other late-stage private technology companies. Because it is a closed-end fund, its share price is determined by market sentiment as much as the underlying net asset value of its holdings.
DXYZ has historically traded at a massive premium to its actual net asset value. This means investors buying the fund are often paying significantly more than the estimated value of the underlying assets. You are essentially paying a heavy toll for the privilege of holding a golden ticket. That premium could compress sharply if market sentiment shifts, if a SpaceX IPO is delayed, or if the broader private-equity market takes a downturn.
Then we have Rocket Lab, or RKLB. This is an end-to-end space company that manufactures and operates launch vehicles. It is not a SpaceX proxy in the direct financial sense. Frankly, it is a competitor in the small-launch segment. But the more instructive way to look at Rocket Lab is as a beneficiary of the same structural conditions driving SpaceX.
As government and commercial demand for launch services increases, the entire space supply chain becomes professionalised. If the Department of Defense is multiplying its contracts for space infrastructure, Rocket Lab stands to benefit from that rising tide of government spending.
Finally, there is Intuitive Machines, trading as LUNR. This company occupies a completely different corner of the space economy. Its business is anchored in NASA contracts for lunar logistics and surface operations. Lunar logistics is a distinct theme from Starship economics, but LUNR benefits from the exact same macro driver. That driver is the sustained, growing US government commitment to space infrastructure. Both the Pentagon and NASA reflect a bipartisan political consensus that space is now a critical strategic priority.