The Forces Driving the Shift
This isn't some niche, feel-good environmental trend. To me, this looks like a fundamental economic shift driven by some very powerful, and very pragmatic, forces. First, you have governments. Politicians are finally waking up to the fact that we can’t keep burying our problems forever. Stricter regulations and disposal taxes are making the old ‘take, make, dispose’ model increasingly expensive.
Then there are the consumers. People are, quite rightly, starting to ask questions about where their products come from and what they’re made of. Big brands have noticed, and they are now scrambling to secure stable supplies of high-quality recycled materials to meet their sustainability pledges. This creates a ready-made market for the output of our modern alchemists. It’s this collection of clever companies, the ones turning muck into money, that makes up an investment theme some are calling The Alchemists.
Of course, this isn't a guaranteed path to riches. Investing always carries risk, and this sector is no exception. The technology can be fiendishly complex, and a process that works perfectly in a lab might face unexpected hurdles when scaled up to handle a city’s worth of rubbish. Regulatory landscapes can change, and the market for recovered materials can be just as volatile as any other commodity market. But the underlying logic, that waste is a vastly underutilised resource, feels incredibly compelling. It suggests that the companies mastering this new form of alchemy could be well-positioned for the future.